–ö–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω—ã –ö–î–ú — –¥–ª—è —á–µ–≥–æ –æ–Ω –Ω—É–∂–µ–Ω?

–•–æ—á–µ—Ç—Å—è –æ—Ç–º–µ—Ç–∏—Ç—å, –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω—ã –ö–î–ú –≤–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–µ–±–æ–≤–∞–Ω—ã –∏ –∞–∫—Ç—É–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã –≤ —Å–æ–≤—Ä–µ–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ–º –º–∏—Ä–µ, –ø—Ä–∏—á–µ–º –æ–Ω–∏ –ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç—Å—è —É—Å–ø–µ—Ö–æ–º –Ω–µ, –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ —Ç–∞–∫. –û–Ω–∏ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–Ω–∞–∑–Ω–∞—á–µ–Ω—ã –¥–ª—è –∫–æ–Ω—Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ü–∏–π —Å –Ω–µ—Ñ—Ç—å—é, —Å—é–¥–∞ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –æ—Ç–Ω–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –∏ –Ω–µ—Ñ—Ç–µ–ø—Ä–æ–¥—É–∫—Ç—ã, –Ω–æ –∏ –∫–æ–Ω–µ—á–Ω–æ, —Ç–µ –∏–ª–∏ –∏–Ω—ã–µ —Ö–∏–º–∏—á–µ—Å–∫–∏–µ –∂–∏–¥–∫–æ—Å—Ç–∏.

–û–¥–Ω–æ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ —Å–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å —Ç–æ—á–Ω–æ, —á—Ç–æ —Å–ª–æ–∂–Ω–æ –ø—Ä–µ–¥—Å—Ç–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –±—ã –±—ã–ª–æ –±–µ–∑ –ø–æ–¥–æ–±–Ω—ã—Ö –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏–π. –í–∞–∂–Ω–æ –∑–Ω–∞—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –¥—ã—Ö–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω–∞ –≤—Å–µ–≥–¥–∞ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ –∏ —ç—Ñ—Ñ–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–Ω–æ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–æ—Ç–≤—Ä–∞—Ç–∏—Ç—å –∏—Å–ø–∞—Ä–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Ç–æ–≥–æ –∏–ª–∏ –∏–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–¥—É–∫—Ç–∞, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π —Å–æ–±—Å—Ç–≤–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –∏ –±—É–¥–µ—Ç —Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ç—å—Å—è –≤ —Ä–µ–∑–µ—Ä–≤—É–∞—Ä–µ.

–ù–µ–ª—å–∑—è –Ω–µ –¥–æ–±–∞–≤–∏—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –¥—ã—Ö–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–µ –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω–∞ —É–Ω–∏–∫–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã –∏ –±–ª–∞–≥–æ–¥–∞—Ä—è –µ—â–µ –æ–¥–Ω–æ–º—É –≤–∞–∂–Ω–æ–º—É –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤—É, –∫–æ—Ç–æ—Ä—ã–π –∑–∞–∫–ª—é—á–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤ —Ç–æ–º, —á—Ç–æ –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏—è –Ω–∏–∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ –Ω–µ —Å–º–æ–≥—É—Ç –Ω–∞–Ω–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –Ω–∏–∫–∞–∫–æ–≥–æ –≤—Ä–µ–¥–∞ –∏ –∑–∞–≥—Ä—è–∑–Ω–µ–Ω–∏–π –æ–∫—Ä—É–∂–∞—é—â–µ–π —Å—Ä–µ–¥–µ.

–û—Å–æ–±–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–∏ –∏ –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞

–°–ø–µ—Ü–∏–∞–ª–∏—Å—Ç—ã —É—Ç–≤–µ—Ä–∂–¥–∞—é—Ç, —á—Ç–æ –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω—ã –ö–î–ú –≤—Å–µ—Ö –º–æ–¥–µ–ª–µ–π –∞–∫—Ç—É–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã –∏ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω—ã, —Ç–∞–∫ –∫–∞–∫ –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∞—é—Ç—Å—è —É–¥–∏–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–º–∏ —Ö–∞—Ä–∞–∫—Ç–µ—Ä–∏—Å—Ç–∏–∫–∞–º–∏, —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–æ–Ω–∞–ª—å–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å—é, —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã–º–∏ –≤–∞–∂–Ω—ã–º–∏ –æ—Å–æ–±–µ–Ω–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—è–º–∏ –∏ –ø—Ä–µ–∏–º—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∞–º–∏.

–í–æ–æ–±—â–µ –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –ø–æ–Ω–∏–º–∞—Ç—å —á—Ç–æ –ø–æ–¥–æ–±–Ω—ã–µ –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏—è —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±–Ω—ã –±–µ–∑ –æ—Å–æ–±—ã—Ö –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º –æ—Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∏—Ç—å —Ä–µ–≥—É–ª–∏—Ä–æ–≤–∫—É –¥–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è –≤ –≥–∞–∑–æ–≤–æ–º –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–µ –∫–æ–Ω—Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ü–∏–∏, –≤ —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç–µ —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç —Å–±—Ä–∞—Å—ã–≤–∞–Ω–∏–µ –Ω–µ–Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ–≥–æ –¥–∞–≤–ª–µ–Ω–∏—è, –≤ –º–æ–º–µ–Ω—Ç, –∫–æ–≥–¥–∞ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –≤–∞–∫—É—É–º, –∫–∞–∫ –ø—Ä–∞–≤–∏–ª–æ, –ø—Ä–æ–∏—Å—Ö–æ–¥–∏—Ç —Å–æ–æ–±—â–µ–Ω–∏–µ —Å –∞—Ç–º–æ—Å—Ñ–µ—Ä–æ–π.

–ù–µ–ª—å–∑—è –Ω–µ —Å–∫–∞–∑–∞—Ç—å –ø–∞—Ä—É —Å–ª–æ–≤ –æ–± —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–Ω–æ–º –ø—Ä–æ—Ö–æ–¥–µ, –∑–¥–µ—Å—å –Ω—É–∂–Ω–æ –ø–æ–Ω–∏–º–∞—Ç—å, —á—Ç–æ –æ–Ω —è–≤–ª—è–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã–º, –æ—Ç —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ –∑–∞–≤–∏—Å–∏—Ç –ø—Ä–æ–ø—É—Å–∫–Ω–∞—è —Å–ø–æ—Å–æ–±–Ω–æ—Å—Ç—å –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω–∞, –ø–æ—ç—Ç–æ–º—É —Å–ª–µ–¥—É–µ—Ç —É—á–∏—Ç—ã–≤–∞—Ç—å —ç—Ç–æ.

–¢–∞–∫–∞—è –º–æ–¥–µ–ª—å –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω–∞ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–µ—Å–Ω–∞ –∏ –ø–æ–ø—É–ª—è—Ä–Ω–∞ –±–ª–∞–≥–æ–¥–∞—Ä—è —Ç–æ–º—É, —á—Ç–æ –µ–µ –∏—Å–ø–æ–ª—å–∑—É—é—Ç –∏ –∫–∞–∫ –ø—Ä–µ–¥–æ—Ö—Ä–∞–Ω–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—ã–π –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω, –≥–¥–µ –≤—Å–µ–≥–¥–∞ –æ–Ω –ø–æ–∫–∞–∑—ã–≤–∞–µ—Ç –ª—É—á—à–∏–µ —Ä–µ–∑—É–ª—å—Ç–∞—Ç—ã.

–ú–æ–Ω—Ç–∏—Ä—É–µ—Ç—Å—è —Ç–∞–∫–æ–µ –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏–µ –Ω–∞ –∫—Ä—ã—à–µ —Ä–µ–∑–µ—Ä–≤—É–∞—Ä–∞, —Å—é–¥–∞ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –æ—Ç–Ω–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –∏ –µ–º–∫–æ—Å—Ç—å, –ø—Ä–∏—á–µ–º –¥–µ–ª–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è —ç—Ç–æ –ª–µ–≥–∫–æ –∏ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç–æ, —Å –ø–æ–º–æ—â—å—é –º–æ–Ω—Ç–∞–∂–Ω–æ–≥–æ –ø–∞—Ç—Ä—É–±–∫–∞, –æ–±–ª–∞–¥–∞—é—â–∏–π —Å–æ–æ—Ç–≤–µ—Ç—Å—Ç–≤—É—é—â–∏–º –¥–∏–∞–º–µ—Ç—Ä–æ–º.

–ö–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω –æ—Ç–ª–∏—á–∞–µ—Ç—Å—è –∏ —Ç–µ–º, —á—Ç–æ –∏–º–µ–µ—Ç –Ω–∞–¥–µ–∂–Ω—É—é –∑–∞—â–∏—Ç—É –æ—Ç –ø—Ä—è–º–æ–≥–æ –≤–æ–∑–¥–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∏—è —Ä–∞–∑–ª–∏—á–Ω—ã—Ö –∞—Ç–º–æ—Å—Ñ–µ—Ä–Ω—ã—Ö –æ—Å–∞–¥–∫–æ–≤, –≤–µ—Ç—Ä–∞, —Ç–∞–∫ –∫–∞–∫ –æ–Ω –æ–±–ª–∞–¥–∞–µ—Ç –∫—Ä—ã—à–µ–π.

–ó–∞–∫–ª—é—á–µ–Ω–∏–µ

–í–æ–æ–±—â–µ –ø–æ–¥–æ–±–Ω—ã–µ –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏—è –¥–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ –Ω–µ–∑–∞–º–µ–Ω–∏–º—ã –∏ —É–Ω–∏–∫–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã, –≤–µ–¥—å –∏–º–µ–Ω–Ω–æ –æ–Ω–∏ –ø–æ–∑–≤–æ–ª—è—é—Ç –æ—Å—É—â–µ—Å—Ç–≤–∏—Ç—å —Ç—â–∞—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω—É—é –∏ —ç—Ñ—Ñ–µ–∫—Ç–∏–≤–Ω—É—é –≥–µ—Ä–º–µ—Ç–∏–∑–∞—Ü–∏—é –≥–∞–∑–æ–≤–æ–≥–æ –ø—Ä–æ—Å—Ç—Ä–∞–Ω—Å—Ç–≤–∞ –∫–æ–Ω—Å—Ç—Ä—É–∫—Ü–∏–∏, –≥–¥–µ —Ö—Ä–∞–Ω—è—Ç—Å—è –Ω–µ—Ñ—Ç–µ–ø—Ä–æ–¥—É–∫—Ç—ã.

–°–µ–≥–æ–¥–Ω—è –ø—Ä–∏–æ–±—Ä–µ—Å—Ç–∏ –ø–æ–¥–æ–±–Ω—ã–µ –∏–∑–¥–µ–ª–∏—è, –∞ —Ç–∞–∫–∂–µ –º–Ω–æ–≥–æ —á–µ–≥–æ –∏–Ω—Ç–µ—Ä–µ—Å–Ω–æ–≥–æ –º–æ–∂–Ω–æ –±–µ–∑ –æ—Å–æ–±—ã—Ö –ø—Ä–æ–±–ª–µ–º –∏ —Ç—Ä—É–¥–Ω–æ—Å—Ç–µ–π, —Ç–∞–∫ –∫–∞–∫ –¥–ª—è —ç—Ç–æ–≥–æ —Å–æ–∑–¥–∞–Ω—ã –≤—Å–µ –Ω–µ–æ–±—Ö–æ–¥–∏–º—ã–µ —É—Å–ª–æ–≤–∏—è. –¢–µ–ø–µ—Ä—å –≤–∞–º –∏–∑–≤–µ—Å—Ç–Ω–æ, —á—Ç–æ –∫–ª–∞–ø–∞–Ω—ã –ö–î–ú –¥–µ–π—Å—Ç–≤–∏—Ç–µ–ª—å–Ω–æ —Ñ—É–Ω–∫—Ü–∏–æ–Ω–∞–ª—å–Ω—ã –∏ –Ω–µ–∑–∞–º–µ–Ω–∏–º—ã, –∞ —ç—Ç–æ —Å–∞–º–æ–µ –≥–ª–∞–≤–Ω–æ–µ.

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